Whatever you think of the Green Party, it’s worth paying attention to
their manifestos to pick up some ideas of things people across the left should
be calling for. With the European elections coming up, here are a few of my
favourite, transformative policies I spotted in their EU manifesto:
1. Universal Basic Income.
The Green Party has long been an advocate of scrapping the means testing
from the benefits system and ensuring everyone has a basic right to financial
support, so maybe this shouldn’t be surprising. But lots of people don’t know
that Universal Basic Income – which is coming into fashion these days – is one
of the Greens’ longest standing policies. By getting rid of the divide-and-rule
means testing, Basic Income helps shift the power balance between labour and
capital. By supporting people in the non-monetised economy, from care-work to
the arts, it helps shift social values. By guaranteeing everyone has enough
cash to get by, it would go a long way towards abolishing absolute poverty.
2. Introduce a workers’ right to buy their company.
As the manifesto puts it: “Encourage worker ownership and co-operatives by
supporting member states in introducing a workers’ right to buy their company.”
This became the policy of the Green Party a couple of years back. In my opinion
it’s an answer to the question “how do you shift the economy from corporate to
democratic control?”
3. Restore trade union rights.
The manifesto has quite a lot to say about workers’ rights. But ultimately,
it’s workers who defend themselves. So perhaps most important is a commitment
to allow us to vote to strike on any issue of our choice. In other words,
Greens will push the EU to reverse Thatcher’s ban on secondary picketing and
laws which have hugely restricted the right to withdraw your labour in recent
years.
4. Support Scottish independence.
For those following the Scottish debate, this might not be a surprise. After
the SNP, the Scottish Greens are the biggest party backing ‘yes’ vote. But this
policy commitment makes the party pretty much the only one in England to hold
this position – not because of any romantic nationalism, but because, as the
manifesto puts it “government ought to be closer to people”. A ‘yes’ vote would
be a significant shift of powers away from the British state, and so has to be
a victory for progressives across these islands.
5. Re-build the banking system.
…into one which is made up of “regional, co-operative and municipal banks;
green investment banks and credit unions”; and introduce a financial
transaction tax. Obvs.
6. Oppose ‘free trade’ deals.
The current trade deal being negotiated between the EU and the US would make
renationalisation near impossible and any kind of regulation a lot harder. They
would allow companies to sue governments for any laws which would damage their
anticipated profits. In other words, it is a transformational policy in the
wrong direction. Greens have been opposing it and promise to keep doing so.
Just as important is the fact that it’s exactly the sort of trade deal that the
EU has long been forcing on poorer countries through Economic Partnership
Agreements. The manifesto commits Greens to working towards a system of global
trade which allows sovereign governments to regulate, subsidise and nationalise
as they see fit, which would be a fundamental shift of global power.
7. Crack down on tax dodging.
The EU is the biggest economy on earth and many tax havens are protectorates
or overseas territories of EU countries. It is arguably the one body powerful
enough to really beat the crap out of tax dodging. The manifesto proposes doing
just that.
8. Free education.
The EU can’t abolish tuition fees in England (which Greens would like to),
but it can continue to ensure that British students can study for free in
universities in the majority of Northern European countries which are clever
enough to realise that education is an investment not a cost. As UKIP start
demanding that EU citizens in the UK
pay for things like healthcare, there’s a risk that our students stop having
the right to free education across Europe. And
if education isn’t transformational, what is?
9. Ending austerity.
For too long the EU and European Central Bank have been active in forcing
austerity on countries across Europe. The
manifesto calls for an end to these austerity policies and for what the
inventor of the term “Quantitative Easing” has called “Green Quantitative
Easing”. Rather than the European Central Bank buying financial products with
the cash it creates, it should use the money to fund the infrastructure needed
for the transformation to a low-carbon, socially-just economy.
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